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After the Option Period: The Rest of a Texas Closing, Week by Week

Appraisal, title commitment, survey, loan approval and the final walk-through, in the order they land and with the deadline each one is chained to.

5 min readMali Gariani

The option period gets all the attention because it is the dramatic part. The four weeks after it are where a transaction is actually completed, and where a deal quietly fails if nobody is watching the calendar.

This is what happens, roughly in order, on a normal financed purchase in North Texas.

The Shape of the Next Four Weeks

Four processes run in parallel, controlled by four different parties, and each has its own deadline chained to the effective date of the contract:

TrackWho drives itThe right that can lapse
FinancingLenderFinancing contingency notice deadline
AppraisalLender orders, appraiser performsWhatever the appraisal addendum provides
TitleTitle companyParagraph 6D objection period
SurveyWhoever paragraph 6C saysDelivery deadline, then the objection period

Note that three of the four have a right attached that is waived by silence. That is the single most important structural fact about this stage. Every exit and how each one lapses.

Week One: Everything Starts at Once

  • Earnest money and option fee delivered to the escrow agent within three days of the effective date, with proof of delivery kept. Why the proof matters.
  • Inspection ordered and completed, inside the option period. What it covers.
  • Loan application completed in full. Not started. Completed, with documents.
  • Title company opens the file and begins the search.
  • Survey resolved. Either the seller produces one with a T-47, or somebody orders a new one. This is the week to settle it, because a new survey has a lead time. The survey and the T-47.
  • Insurance quoted. Do it now, not in week three. In this region a roof or a prior claim history can complicate coverage, and finding that out late is how closings move. Why insurance is not a formality here.

Week Two: Appraisal and Title

  • The appraisal is ordered and performed. You do not choose the appraiser and cannot direct them. If the number comes in below the contract price, the options depend entirely on the addendum you signed. What to do about a low appraisal.
  • The title commitment arrives. Read Schedule B properly, because it lists everything the policy will not cover: easements, deed restrictions, mineral reservations, rights of way. How to read it.
  • The objection window under paragraph 6D runs. Silence is acceptance. The paragraph numbering here is that of the current TREC One to Four Family Residential Contract (Resale), form 20-19.
  • Underwriting begins in earnest and conditions start to appear.
  • Negotiate repairs if the inspection produced any, ideally before the option period expires, because the leverage comes from the option rather than from the inspection.

Week Three: Conditions and Clear to Close

This is the week that feels slow and is not. Underwriting conditions come back, and each one needs a document.

  • Respond to conditions the same day. The single biggest thing a buyer controls at this stage is turnaround time. A condition sitting in your inbox for four days is four days added to the timeline.
  • Common conditions:sourcing a deposit, a letter of explanation for an inquiry, updated pay stubs, proof of a paid collection, a homeowners insurance binder, or verification that a debt shown on credit is actually somebody else’s.
  • Repairs are completed and receipts collected, if any were negotiated.
  • The lender issues the clear to close once conditions are satisfied.
  • Do not open credit, change jobs or move large sums. The lender re-pulls before funding.

Week Four: Disclosure, Walk-Through, Funding

  1. The Closing Disclosure arrives, at least three business days before consummation. That timing is a federal requirement, and certain changes restart the clock. Compare it line by line against your Loan Estimate. What each line is.
  2. Verify wire instructions by phone, on a number you already had. Not one from an email. This is the most expensive thing that goes wrong in a Texas closing and it is entirely preventable. How the scam works now.
  3. Final walk-through, after the seller has moved out. Confirm agreed repairs were done, that nothing was damaged in the move, and that everything that was supposed to convey is still there.
  4. Sign at the title company, bringing government photo identification and any funds not already wired.
  5. Funding, then recording. Keys follow funding, not signing. What actually happens in the room.

What Actually Causes Delays

In rough order of how often I see each one:

  1. Nobody ordered the survey. Two-week lead time discovered ten days out.
  2. A buyer condition sat unanswered. Almost always avoidable.
  3. The appraisal came in low and the renegotiation took a week.
  4. An unsourced deposit in a bank statement that nobody flagged early.
  5. Insurance could not be bound because of the roof age or a prior claim history on the property.
  6. A title matter needed curing, such as an old lien that was paid but never released.
  7. The buyer bought a car. It happens more than you would believe.

Almost every item on that list is either preventable or is discovered earlier if somebody is actively managing the calendar rather than waiting to be told. That is the part of representation that earns its fee, and it is invisible when it works.


Frequently Asked Questions

How long after the option period does closing take in Texas?+

Typically three to five weeks on a financed purchase, and the option period usually runs inside the first week or two of that. The floor is set by underwriting, the appraisal and the title work, which together cannot realistically be compressed below about three weeks no matter how motivated everyone is.

What can go wrong between the option period and closing?+

In order of frequency: the appraisal comes in low, the survey turns up something, the loan hits a condition nobody anticipated, the buyer damages their own credit, insurance turns out to be a problem, or the final walk-through reveals the property is not in the agreed condition. Most are manageable if caught early.

What is a clear to close?+

It is the lender's confirmation that underwriting conditions have been satisfied and the file can proceed to documents and funding. It usually arrives a few days before closing, and the three-business-day Closing Disclosure rule means the disclosure has to be received before that, not after.

Do I get keys at closing in Texas?+

After funding, not necessarily at signing. Signing, funding and closing are three separate events. Funding is when the lender releases money, and the deed generally records after that. Possession is set by the contract, so read what it says rather than assuming keys change hands the moment you put the pen down.

When is the final walk-through in Texas?+

As close to closing as practical, and after the seller has moved out rather than before. It is not another inspection; it is a check that the property is in the condition agreed, that agreed repairs were done, and that nothing has been damaged during the move. Do not skip it and do not schedule it early for convenience.

Run Your Own Numbers

About the Author

Mali Gariani, licensed North Texas realtor

Licensed Realtor · DFW North Texas

Specializing in Plano, Frisco, McKinney, and Allen. Helping buyers and sellers navigate North Texas since 2015, with honest advice, deep local knowledge, and no pressure.

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